This article explores the governance of labor migration in an era of global interdependence. The overview addresses the national legislation and the international regime. It addresses the following two questions: what are the implications of divergent national policies for the economic and social conditions in both origin and destination countries, and for the role of international regimes in influencing national policies and acting as necessary means of extending protection to migrant workers. By comparing national systems, drawing on economic evidence and delineating policy assemblages these contributions illustrate how different regimes of rights produce different policy outcomes. It further recommends enhancing international cooperation for a better match between labour demand and supply in a manner that would guarantee the safety of migrant workers.