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International Journal of
Law
ARCHIVES
VOL. 12, ISSUE 3 (2026)
The authority of the Indonesian maritime security agency in safeguarding security and safety in Indonesian waters
Authors
Yulis Haryati, Adwani, M Adli
Abstract
As an archipelagic nation, Indonesia possesses vast and strategic maritime territories, necessitating an effective maritime security and safety system to safeguard national sovereignty, protect marine resources, and ensure the security of shipping activities. In practice, the administration of maritime security and safety involves various agencies with sectoral mandates, creating the potential for overlapping authority. Although Bakamla (the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency) has received a clear legal mandate through Law Number 32 of 2014 concerning Marine Affairs—reinforced by Government Regulation (PP) Number 13 of 2022—it still faces various obstacles in the implementation of its duties, which has resulted in the agency's role being less than effective. Bakamla's primary weaknesses lie in overlapping authority, resource limitations, and poor inter-agency coordination, preventing it from functioning optimally as Indonesia's single coast guard agency.
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Pages:83-88
How to cite this article:
Yulis Haryati, Adwani, M Adli "The authority of the Indonesian maritime security agency in safeguarding security and safety in Indonesian waters". International Journal of Law, Vol 12, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 83-88
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