Global warming, primarily caused by greenhouse gas emissions, poses serious threats to environmental sustainability, human health, and global development. This study examines key strategies to mitigate climate change, including renewable energy adoption, energy efficiency, afforestation, sustainable land management, and low-carbon technologies. It also highlights the role of environmental policies, international cooperation, and public participation in reducing carbon emissions. Despite progress, challenges such as financial constraints, policy gaps, and industrial dependence on fossil fuels continue to hinder effective climate action. The study concludes that integrated global efforts, scientific innovation, and sustainable development policies are essential to achieve an eco-friendly and climate-resilient planet.