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VOL. 12, ISSUE 1 (2026)
From punishment to healing: Yoga and meditation as therapeutic measures in Indian prisons
Authors
Priyanka Pandey
Abstract
This article critically examines the role of
yoga and meditation as rehabilitative and therapeutic interventions within the
Indian correctional system. Situated at the intersection of reformative
penology, therapeutic jurisprudence, and mindbody psychology, the paper argues
that contemplative practices should be understood not merely as wellness
initiatives, but as constitutionally grounded mechanisms of rehabilitation that
advance prisoners’ mental health, dignity, and prospects of reintegration into
society. It draws upon doctrinal legal analysis, empirical studies, and Indian
prison case experiences particularly the Tihar Jail initiatives to evaluate the
effectiveness, ethical safeguards, and implementation challenges of yoga- and
meditation-based programmes. It further situates these practices within the
constitutional framework under Articles 21 and 39A, engaging with Supreme Court
jurisprudence on prisoners’ rights, mental healthcare, and reformative justice.
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Pages:290-295
How to cite this article:
Priyanka Pandey "From punishment to healing: Yoga and meditation as therapeutic measures in Indian prisons". International Journal of Law, Vol 12, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 290-295
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