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VOL. 12, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Life imprisonment without parole in the development of Vietnam’s criminal policy: Challenges and recommendations for legal reform
Authors
Do Quynh Trang, Le Hai Yen, Le Thao Uyen
Abstract
Life imprisonment without parole has emerged
in Vietnam’s criminal policy as a severe alternative to capital punishment,
strengthening incapacitation and crime prevention. However, its irreducible
nature raises concerns regarding proportionality, humanitarian principles, and
the long-term objectives of punishment. This article examines the theoretical
foundations and policy rationale of this sanction within the development of
Vietnam’s criminal law. It identifies key challenges, particularly the absence
of a structured review mechanism and tensions between deterrence and the
protection of fundamental rights. The paper proposes targeted legal reforms
aimed at balancing preventive effectiveness with humanitarian safeguards,
thereby enhancing the coherence and legitimacy of Vietnam’s criminal policy.
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Pages:301-304
How to cite this article:
Do Quynh Trang, Le Hai Yen, Le Thao Uyen "Life imprisonment without parole in the development of Vietnam’s criminal policy: Challenges and recommendations for legal reform". International Journal of Law, Vol 12, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 301-304
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